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Key Things to Look for When Buying a House

Buying a home is one of the biggest investments you’ll ever make — and knowing what to look for can save you stress, money, and surprises down the road. While every property has its charm, it’s the structural and mechanical components that truly determine long‑term value and peace of mind. Here are the key areas every buyer should pay close attention to.

1. The Roof

A roof protects everything beneath it, so its condition matters. Look for:

  • Missing or curling shingles

  • Signs of leaks or water staining

  • Age of the roof

  • Quality of previous repairs

A well‑maintained roof can last decades, while a failing one can lead to costly issues.

2. The Foundation

The foundation is the backbone of the home. Watch for:

  • Cracks in walls or floors

  • Doors or windows that don’t close properly

  • Uneven floors

  • Visible shifting or settling

Some cracks are normal; others signal structural concerns. When in doubt, always ask for a professional opinion.

3. Windows

Windows impact energy efficiency, comfort, and long‑term maintenance. Check for:

  • Moisture between panes

  • Drafts or air leaks

  • Rotting frames

  • Difficulty opening or closing

Upgrading windows can be expensive, so it’s important to know what you’re working with.

4. Furnace & Water Heater

These mechanical systems play a major role in comfort and utility costs. Ask about:

  • Age of the furnace and water heater

  • Service history

  • Efficiency ratings

  • Signs of rust, leaks, or unusual noises

Older systems may still work, but they could be nearing the end of their lifespan.

5. Electrical Panel

A safe, modern electrical system is essential. Look for:

  • A properly labeled panel

  • Sufficient amperage for today’s needs

  • Signs of overheating or corrosion

  • Outdated panels that may need replacement

Electrical upgrades can be costly, so understanding the current setup is important.

6. Latent vs. Patent Defects

When evaluating a home, it’s important to understand the difference between patent and latent defects:

Patent Defects

These are visible issues — things you can see during a showing, such as cracked tiles, damaged walls, or worn flooring.

Latent Defects

These are hidden problems that aren’t visible to the naked eye. Examples include:

  • Hidden mold

  • Electrical issues behind walls

  • Structural problems not visible from inside

  • Plumbing leaks within ceilings or floors

Because latent defects can’t be spotted during a walkthrough, a professional home inspection is always recommended. REALTORS® can only see what you see — we’re not trained to diagnose hidden structural or mechanical issues. A qualified inspector provides an extra layer of protection and peace of mind.

Final Thoughts

Buying a home is exciting, but it’s also a major financial decision. Understanding what to look for — and where potential issues may hide — helps you make a confident, informed choice. With the right guidance, a thorough inspection, and a clear understanding of the home’s condition, you can move forward knowing you’re investing wisely.

If you ever need expert advice or want help navigating the buying process, I’m always here to guide you. 

Conrad Kruger | eXp Realty | 306 941 1684 | www.conradkruger.com

Serving Prince Albert Saskatchewan Real Estate Market & Surrounding Communities and Lake’s

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